103 Applications of Imaging ATR to Rubber Analysis

Thursday, October 11, 2012: 1:00 PM
Room 200 (Duke Energy Center)
Fred Fraser, Analytical Lab, Freudenberg NOK, Plymouth, MI, Daniel Lee, Analytical Lab, Freudenberg-NOK General Partnership, Plymouth, MI and Theresa Neuhann, Physical Testing, Freudenberg Forschungsdienste KG, Weinheim, Germany
FTIR analysis using ATR imaging enables the analyst to probe a rubber surface for spatial descriptions of the following: locations of microscopic contaminants, hard phase/soft phase maps of thermoplastic vulcanizates and thermoplastic elastomers.  While an EDS equipped scanning electron microscope can provide valuable maps of elemental features, such capability is often insufficient to distinguish rubber and plastic materials whose elemental composition are virtually identical.  In this paper we will show that Imaging ATR allows for things like needle-in-haystack contaminant analysis, as well as evaluation of dispersion quality in TPVs and TPEs.   We’ll include material related to ATR crystal selection,  when to select ATR rather than reflectance.   There will be comparisons between imaging ATR and SEM mapping, and between imaging ATR and atomic force microscopy (AFM).