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80 Design, Preparation and Performance of Novel Bioelastomers and Biobased Engineering Elastomers

Wednesday, October 14, 2009: 10:30 AM
328 (David L. Lawrence Convention Center )
Liqun Zhang , Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
Dongmei Yue , Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
Lijuan Lei , Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
Hua Zou , Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
Rui Shi , Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, China
Design, Preparation and Performance of Novel Bioelastomers and Biobased Engineering Elastomers Yue Dongmei, Lijuan Lei, Zouhua, Rui Shi, Li-Qun Zhang*
1 Key Laboratory of Beijing City on Preparation and Processing of Novel Polymer Materials at Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
2  Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education on Preparation and Application of Nano materials at Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China
Email:zhanglq@mail.buct.edu.cn
Abstract
In order to satisfy medical requirements, several novel bioelastomers were prepared based on biocompatible acid and alcohol. These polyester typed bioelastomers displayed excellent elasticity and adjustable biodegradation capability and fine biocompatibility. However, due to the lack of crystallization, the tensile strengths of these bioelastomers were low. The nano-hydroxyapatite and carbon-nanotube were separately incorporated into these elastomers. As a result, their strengths were prominently improved. The biocompatibility of nano-reinforced bioelastomers was also checked and illustrated. A positive cell compatibility endowed by nano-particles was founded. The industrialized world is currently highly dependent on fossil fuels as a source of energy for industrial processes and for the chemical production of structural materials. The worldwide research on chemicals originated from renewable agricultural and biomass feedstock had been progressing actively during the past few decades. In order to provide the solution for rubber resource crisis, the concept of Bio Engineering Elastomer (BEE) is firstly put forward in this lecture. The definition and meaning of BEE are demonstrated. A series of novel chemically synthesized BEE with excellent performance by authors are also reported.

Key words: bioelasotmer, biobased engineering elastomerAcknowledgement: This work is supported as the Outstanding Young Scientists Foundation of NSF of China (50725310), and Beijing Natural Science Foundation as key project 2061002